The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela claims that, since 8 June 2022, the Argentine Republic has committed violations by applying illegal unilateral restrictive measures of a discriminatory nature against Venezuela, as per the complaint.
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela filed a complaint with the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) against the Argentine Republic. The claim is brought under Article 84 of the Convention on International Civil Aviation, its Annexes and the ICAO Dispute Settlement Rules.
In the complaint, the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela asserts that, since 8 June 2022, the Argentine Republic has committed violations by applying illegal unilateral restrictive measures of a discriminatory nature against Venezuela.
Earlier to this, the Argentinian and US governments had gone to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and made a claim against Venezuela’s Nicolás Maduro-led government after it closed Venezuelan airspace for Argentinian aircraft.
Worth noting, Last month, Argentina began diplomatic actions against Venezuela, for prohibiting the use of airspace. Argentine Presidential spokesperson said,
"Argentina is not going to allow itself to be extorted by friends of terrorism."
As per Radiogovea, In a communication sent to the members of the ICAO Council, it was stated that the lawsuit was filed under Article 84 of the Convention on International Civil Aviation, known as the Chicago Convention, its Annexes and the Regulations for the Settlement of Disputes of the ICAO. ICAO. Its alos being asserted that "it conforms in form to the requirements of Article 2 of the Regulation."
It stated that "the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (the plaintiff) affirms that, since June 8, 2022, the Argentine Republic (the defendant) has committed violations of several articles of the Chicago Convention (namely: articles 3 bis, 4, 12, 13, 15, 16, 22, 27, 28, 32, 33, 44 and 82).
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Such violations, according to , Caracas occurred against non-scheduled flights, carried out with the aircraft Boeing 747 - 300 registration YV 3531 belonging to the CONVIASA Consortium and leased by the latter to the Southern Air Carrier S. A. EMTRASUR.
During the year 2022, in the areopuerto of Ezeiza, Argentina. There, on August 11 of the same year, an Argentine judge agreed to the request of the United States to seize the ship. At the same time, without any accusation or mention of a crime, the federal judge Federico Villena ordered an operation to kidnap the cellphones of the 14 Venezuelans and the five Iranians who made up the crew.
In the early morning of Monday this year 2024 landed in the US, at an airport in Florida, Dade-Collier, before noon. Finally, the aircraft was stored and dismantled at the Dade-Collier Transition and Training Airport (TNT), located 58 kilometers from the city of Miami.
The action was pointed out by Venezuelan Foreign Minister Yván Gil as a "blatant robbery", while denouncing "the collusion between the Governments of the United States of America and the Republic of Argentina, which have deviously violated all the rules governing civil aeronautics, as well as the commercial, civil and political rights of the company, putting aviation safety at risk in the region".
It has also been published that ICAO has verified that all the requirements for the filing of an official complaint against the Republic of Argentina are met. According to the organization, the lawsuit has all the requirements to proceed correctly.
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